FY25 Results Presentation

Adjusted EBITDAaL Adjusted EBITDAaL & FCF ⫶ In line with expectations Free cash flow

(€billion)

(€billion)

0.9

Adjusted EBITDAaL (reported) Interest & tax Working capital & other Net dividends (assoc. & JV) Capital additions Adjusted free cash flow Spectrum

€10.9bn €(1.9bn) €0.1bn

(0.1)

(0.1)

(0.4)

€11.1bn

€10.8bn

+2.5% Organic YoY growth 1

€0.3bn

€(6.9bn)

€2.5bn

FY24 EBITDAaL (organic) 1

Direct margin

Net A&R

Europe opex

Other Group opex

FY25 EBITDAaL (organic) 1

€(0.4bn)

€1.9bn Restructuring & integration Free cash flow • Higher capital additions year-on-year: - includes extraordinary 5-year software licence (€0.3bn) - no cash impact, unwinds in working capital €(0.3bn) • €0.1bn lower interest - reflecting reduction in net debt • Net dividends include €0.3bn from Vantage Towers

• Revenue growth supporting direct margin expansion • Customer acquisition & retention costs impacted by MDU investment • Lower energy costs (€0.2bn) and efficiencies across Europe, offset by extra inflation, incremental investment in customer experience, brand, Business and Germany MDU transition

FY25 results ⫶ May 2025

1. Organic Adjusted EBITDAaL presents performance on a comparable basis, excl. the impact of FX rates and hyperinflation adjustments in Türkiye.

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